Anti-tax protesters in Kenya are reeling after the death of 29-year-old Rex Kanyike Masai during nationwide demonstrations against a new finance bill.
Masai, who was protesting in central Nairobi on Thursday, died from gunshot wounds, according to a doctor at a local hospital.
Police deployed tear gas and water cannons on the largely peaceful crowd near parliament, where lawmakers were debating new tax proposals.
Amnesty International has accused the police of excessive force, noting that many protesters were arrested.
Dubbed “Occupy Parliament,” the protests began on Tuesday, leading the government to withdraw some contentious proposals, including a 16% tax on bread and a 2.5% annual tax on vehicles.
However, anger remains high among the mostly youthful demonstrators, who are directing their frustration at President William Ruto’s administration. Since taking office, Ruto has introduced several unpopular taxes, which critics claim harm economic growth and cause job losses.
The police are investigating the circumstances of Masai’s death, and activist Boniface Mwangi noted that Masai was unarmed, carrying only his national identity card and phone. Masai’s mother, Gillian Munyao, said her son was trying to evade tear gas when he was shot, calling for justice for his death.
Masai was taken to Bliss Hospital on Nairobi’s Moi Avenue, where he was pronounced dead. A doctor confirmed he had been shot in the upper thigh and likely bled to death before reaching the hospital.
Kenyans have taken to social media to mourn and demand justice for Masai. Protest organizer Hanifa Farsafi vowed to honor him as a hero and cover his burial expenses.
The Independent Police Oversight Authority (Ipoa) has launched an investigation into the shooting. The opposition coalition, Azimio la Umoja One Kenya, called the incident a “tragic event with far-reaching consequences” and demanded the resignation of Police Chief Japhet Koome.
According to the Kenya Red Cross, 39 people were injured during Thursday’s protests, with eight in critical condition. Those most seriously injured have been evacuated to Kenyatta National Hospital for further treatment.
The police service has yet to comment on the accusations of brutality. Despite the demonstrations, MPs passed the controversial bill during its second reading on Thursday. The bill now moves to a committee for consideration of amendments, with a final vote expected next Tuesday. Protesters are urging MPs to reject the entire bill, but the government insists the tax measures are necessary to reduce Kenya’s nearly $80 billion national debt.
