South Africa has temporarily closed the Lebombo border crossing with Mozambique following a surge in violent protests triggered by Mozambique’s recent disputed presidential election. The unrest, which has escalated in several Mozambican cities, erupted after the ruling Frelimo party’s candidate, Daniel Chapo, was declared the winner with 71% of the vote—a result contested by opposition supporters.
Protests have led to deadly clashes, and Human Rights Watch reports that at least 18 people have been killed. Vehicles have been torched near the Lebombo crossing, and protesters on the Mozambican side reportedly set an immigration office ablaze. In response, South Africa’s Border Management Authority (BMA) has taken precautionary measures, with BMA commissioner Michael Masiapato confirming that the port closure is to protect public safety.
“Some buildings have been set alight. At the moment, we are working on securing the Lebombo border as well as travellers’ safety,” Masiapato said. Seven Mozambican officials have sought refuge on the South African side amid escalating violence, and South African police and military forces are actively monitoring the area to prevent any spillover.
Travelers are advised to use alternative border crossings, as the Lebombo port of entry, one of southern Africa’s busiest, remains closed. Authorities are monitoring the situation closely as the unrest spreads to towns near the border, including Ressano Garcia in Maputo province.
The protests, led by opposition leader Venâncio Mondlane’s supporters, have intensified since he went into hiding, fearing for his safety. Mondlane, who received 20% of the vote, claims the election was manipulated, and a general strike he called remains in effect despite government appeals. Social media and internet access have been restricted, and Mozambique’s Defence Minister, Cristovao Chume, warned that the military might intervene as nationwide protests are anticipated.
