A targeted U.S. airstrike has eliminated a top Islamic State (IS) planner in Somalia, marking a significant blow to the terror group’s operations in Africa and beyond.
The U.S. Africa Command (AFRICOM) confirmed that Ahmed Maeleninine, a key IS recruiter, financier, and operations leader, was killed along with 13 other high-ranking operatives in a February 1 strike conducted in coordination with Somali forces.
According to AFRICOM, Maeleninine played a crucial role in deploying jihadists to the United States and Europe. His death was confirmed following assessments delayed by the difficult terrain of the Golis Mountains, where the operation targeted IS cave complexes in the Cal Miskaad area.
Local residents reported hearing multiple explosions and seeing thick smoke near the strike zones.
Islamic State has expanded its influence in Somalia, with the country hosting al-Karrar, one of IS’s nine regional offices, responsible for funneling funds to affiliates in Afghanistan and other parts of Africa. Under the leadership of Abdulkadir Mumin, IS-Somalia has become a key financial and operational hub.
Some U.S. officials believe Mumin may now hold an even higher position within IS, overseeing the group’s provincial operations.
Recent intelligence assessments indicate that IS-Somalia’s ranks have more than doubled over the past year, now numbering an estimated 1,600 fighters, including recruits from Ethiopia, Morocco, Sudan, Syria, Tanzania, and Yemen.
The U.S. has vowed to continue its counterterrorism efforts, with Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth reaffirming that Washington will strike IS targets whenever threats emerge.
The U.S. currently maintains approximately 500 special operations forces in Somalia, a presence reinstated by President Joe Biden in May 2022 after former President Donald Trump withdrew troops in 2021.
Officials remain committed to supporting Somali forces in their fight against IS and al-Shabab, with AFRICOM closely monitoring developments in the region.