by Nurat Uthman
Rwanda has confirmed the presence of the Marburg virus disease (MVD), after several cases of the deadly hemorrhagic fever were recorded in the country, amid claims of infections among health workers.
The confirmation by the Ministry of Health on Friday follows several reports circulating on social media about a deadly viral disease in the country, which comes on the heels of the Monkeypox Virus, which the country remains on the alert for. Officials say contact tracing is ongoing and identified cases have been isolated for treatment.
The Ministry of Health in a statement issued Friday said enhanced preventive measures will be implemented for the viral disease which produces a highly virulent hemorrhagic fever, with a fatality ratio of up to 88 percent. It is in the same family as the virus that causes Ebola.

“Marburg virus disease (MVD), a haemorrhagic fever, has been confirmed in a few patients in health facilities in the country. Investigations are being carried out to determine the origin of the infection,” the Ministry said.
“Enhanced preventive measures are being implemented in all health facilities. Contact tracing is underway, and cases have been isolated for treatment. Such infections are transmitted through contact with blood and body fluids of people who are visibly sick. The virus is not believed to be transmitted by air,” the announcement said.
MoH further said that anyone experiencing symptoms such as a high fever, strong headaches, vomiting, muscle aches, and stomach aches should call Rwanda Biomedical Centre (RBC) on 114, or visit the nearest health facility.
“The Ministry of Health is closely monitoring the situation and will provide further updates on a regular basis. The public should continue with their usual activities while maintaining a high level of vigilance and hygiene,” the Ministry said, without addressing reports of fatalities in health facilities.