The federal government has sounded the alarm over the newly detected XEC COVID-19 variant, which has already spread to 29 countries globally.
The variant, first reported in Australia, has shown a growth advantage over other circulating strains, raising concerns about its potential impact on public health.
According to a circular dated December 5, 2024, the government directed all chief medical directors and medical directors of tertiary hospitals to activate alert systems for a high index of suspicion in patients with COVID-like symptoms.
The government has urged hospitals to collaborate with relevant stakeholders to share critical data regarding the strain and implement enhanced monitoring protocols.
Scientists warn that XEC has some new mutations that might help it spread this autumn, although vaccines should still help prevent severe cases. The World Health Organization (WHO) designated XEC as a variant under monitoring (VUMs) in September 2024.
To combat the spread of XEC, the government has emphasized the importance of:
- Enhanced Surveillance: Activating alert systems for COVID-like symptoms in hospitals
- Collaboration: Sharing critical data regarding the strain among relevant stakeholders
- Vaccination: Continuing vaccination efforts with booster doses using updated COVID-19 vaccines
By taking proactive measures, Nigeria can mitigate the impact of the XEC variant and protect its citizens from the rapidly spreading COVID-19 strain.