Mozambique is facing escalating political unrest following a disputed national election and violent protests, creating significant disruptions at its southern border with South Africa and impacting regional trade and travel.
The instability has forced the diversion of trade and travel routes from South Africa’s Lebombo Border Post to Eswatini’s Mananga Border Post, which has become a temporary lifeline for those seeking safe passage from Mozambique.
Michael Masiapato, Commissioner of South Africa’s Border Management Authority, acknowledged the ongoing challenges despite authorities’ efforts to manage the situation.
“Even when the military and police are deployed along the corridor between Maputo and the border, they cannot cover every area,” Masiapato stated. He described the protests as both “sporadic” and “widespread,” complicating containment efforts.
The crisis erupted following the controversial victory of presidential candidate Daniel Chapo, plunging Mozambique into violent unrest that has claimed multiple lives.
Analysts warn that prolonged political instability could have far-reaching consequences, threatening regional security, hindering economic growth, and fueling the proliferation of weapons and organized crime.