In a significant military offensive, forces from Somalia’s semi-autonomous Puntland region have made notable gains against Islamic State (IS) fighters in the rugged Cal Miskaad mountains. The operation, which began a month ago, has seen intense clashes, with Puntland forces successfully repelling IS counterattacks and capturing key territories.
The initial engagement on February 4 near the village of Qurac resulted in heavy casualties. Regional officials reported that 15 Puntland soldiers were killed, but the forces managed to push back the IS fighters, leaving at least 57 militants dead. Despite the loss, IS launched a major counterattack the following week in the Togjaceel valley, deploying multiple suicide bombers and a wave of fighters. The fierce gun battle led to approximately 100 fatalities, including 28 soldiers and over 70 militants. However, IS fighters were once again forced to retreat, losing three bases to Puntland forces.
Military analysts had anticipated stronger resistance as Puntland forces advanced toward IS strongholds in Shebaab, Dhaadaar, and Dhasaan. However, the offensive has progressed more smoothly than expected, with Puntland troops capturing caves and small villages and securing the strategic 40-kilometer-long Togjaceel Valley, from Turmasaale to Dhasaan.
The success of the operation marks a significant blow to IS’s presence in the region, though challenges remain. Observers caution that while the gains are welcome, the fight against IS in Somalia is far from over. The Puntland forces’ ability to hold their ground against suicide bombings and infantry charges demonstrates their growing effectiveness in counterterrorism efforts.
As the offensive continues, regional officials emphasize the importance of maintaining momentum to prevent IS from regrouping and launching further attacks. The recent victories offer hope for stability in Puntland, but the battle against terrorism in Somalia remains a complex and ongoing struggle.
