Four men, including two Belgians, a Vietnamese, and a Kenyan, have pleaded guilty in Kenya to attempting to smuggle hundreds of highly sought-after ants out of the country.
The Kenya Wildlife Service (KWS) described this as a “landmark case,” highlighting a disturbing shift in trafficking patterns from iconic mammals to lesser-known species vital to ecological balance.
The ants, including giant African harvester ants valued at up to £170 each by some UK dealers, were concealed in specially modified test tubes and syringes, which would have enabled them to survive for two months.
The suspects had attempted to bypass security systems by obscuring the contents of the tubes.
The ants were destined for exotic pet markets in Europe and Asia, where collectors keep them in special habitats called formicariums.
The KWS emphasized that the demand for rare insect species is growing and that this prosecution sends a strong message that Kenya will enforce compliance with international biodiversity treaties.
The four men are due to be sentenced, marking a significant step forward in Kenya’s fight against unconventional wildlife crimes.