The US government has decided to redirect $95 million in military aid initially allocated for Egypt to Lebanon, citing the latter’s critical role in maintaining regional stability.
This move is seen as a significant shift in US foreign policy, particularly given Egypt’s longstanding position as a key recipient of US military aid.
According to a State Department notification to Congress, the Lebanese armed forces are considered “a key partner” in upholding the November 27, 2024, Israel-Lebanon agreement to cease hostilities and prevent Hezbollah from threatening Israel.
Lebanon faces significant threats from non-state actors, including Hezbollah, making US military aid crucial in supporting the country’s security efforts.
The decision to divert funds from Egypt to Lebanon comes amid concerns from some Democrats in Congress regarding Egypt’s human rights record.
In September, the Biden administration overrode human rights conditions on military aid to Egypt, granting Cairo its full allocation of $1.3 billion.
The $95 million redirected to Lebanon was initially tied to Egypt’s progress on releasing political prisoners.
While the State Department notification did not explicitly confirm that the $95 million was the same amount previously allocated for Egypt’s human rights progress, a congressional aide suggested that the coincidence was unlikely.
Egypt has been a vital partner in the Biden administration’s efforts to provide aid to Gaza and has helped mediate ceasefire talks between Israel and Hamas, albeit unsuccessfully so far. The redirection of US military aid to Lebanon may signal a reevaluation of US priorities in the region.
