The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) has confirmed that despite the official withdrawal of Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger from the regional bloc on Wednesday, January 29, 2025, citizens and businesses from these nations will continue to enjoy key benefits to ensure regional stability.
In a statement released by the ECOWAS Commission, the organization acknowledged the departure of the three countries while emphasizing its commitment to maintaining regional cooperation.

“The withdrawal of Burkina Faso, the Republic of Mali, and the Republic of Niger from ECOWAS has become effective today, 29th January 2025,” the statement read.
ECOWAS assured that passports and national identity cards bearing its logo will remain valid for travel within the region. Additionally, trade and economic activities will proceed under the existing ECOWAS Trade Liberalisation Scheme (ETLS), allowing the free movement of goods and services from the three countries.
According to the statement, citizens of Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger will retain visa-free access, as well as the rights of residence and establishment across ECOWAS states.
“In the spirit of regional solidarity and in the interest of the people, as well as the decision of the ECOWAS Authority to keep ECOWAS’ doors open, all relevant authorities within and outside ECOWAS Member States are requested and required to:

- Recognize national passports and identity cards bearing the ECOWAS logo held by citizens of Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger until further notice.
- Continue treating goods and services from the three countries in accordance with the ECOWAS Trade Liberalisation Scheme and investment policies.
- Allow citizens of the three countries to continue enjoying visa-free movement, residence, and establishment as per ECOWAS protocols.
- Provide full support and cooperation to ECOWAS officials from the three countries during their assignments for the Community,” the statement outlined.
To mitigate the impact of the withdrawal, ECOWAS has established a special committee to engage with Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger. The committee will ensure that millions of people who rely on cross-border movement and trade do not face unnecessary disruptions.
“These arrangements will be in place until the ECOWAS Authority of Heads of State and Government finalizes the modalities of future engagement with the three countries,” the statement concluded.
The ECOWAS Commission has set up a framework to facilitate discussions with each country, aiming to prevent confusion and disruptions during this transition period.