Gabonese citizens are heading to the polls in a historic presidential election that, for the first time in over five decades, does not feature a member of the Bongo family on the ballot.
The vote comes 19 months after a military coup ousted former President Ali Bongo, ending 55 years of dynastic rule by the Bongo family. Coup leader Gen Brice Oligui Nguema, who assumed power in August 2023, is now contesting the presidency after initiating constitutional changes that made him eligible to run.
Eight candidates are in the race, including the only woman, Gninga Chaning Zenaba. Other contenders include former Prime Minister Alain Claude Bilie-by-Nze and PDG party veterans Stéphane Germain Iloko and Alain Simplice Boungouères.
Gen Oligui Nguema, seen as the frontrunner, has flooded the capital Libreville with campaign billboards, while rivals have had limited visibility. His supporters praise his leadership style, describing him as a man of action. However, critics accuse him of manipulating the transition process and constitutional reforms to favour his candidacy. Notably, a new age limit disqualified popular opposition figure Albert Ondo Ossa.
Saturday’s election is seen as a key test of Gabon’s democratic direction following years of authoritarian rule. Some voters remain skeptical, citing concerns about fairness and transparency in the process.
Polls opened for nearly one million eligible voters in Gabon and abroad. Initial results may be announced on Sunday, but counting could continue into next week.
Voters have expressed hopes for better governance, job creation, and an end to widespread corruption and mismanagement. “We want a developed and prosperous Gabon,” said Noel Kounta, a registered voter. Pharmacist Shonnys Akoulatele, 30, added, “The unemployment rate is so high. The new president must show compassion, especially towards the private sector.”
Polling stations are scheduled to close at 18:00 local time (17:00 GMT) on Saturday.
