The recent prerogative of mercy granted by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has stirred widespread debate across the country, as many Nigerians express concern over the decision to release certain offenders who, according to critics, have caused irreparable harm to their victims.
While the initiative was intended to promote rehabilitation and reintegration, the Inmates Educational Foundation (IEF) has raised serious questions about the transparency and fairness of the process, warning that such actions could undermine public confidence in the justice system.
Major Concerns Over Presidential Mercy
According to a statement signed by Alabidun Mahfuz Mudathir, Executive Director of the IEF, the decision-making process behind the exercise lacks transparency, with no clear criteria disclosed for selecting beneficiaries. The foundation noted that freeing offenders who have deeply hurt their victims could be viewed as a miscarriage of justice, aggravating the trauma of those affected.
The IEF further cautioned that such selective clemency might erode public trust in the judiciary, especially when those granted mercy appear to have benefited from preferential treatment.
What Prerogative of Mercy Should Represent
The foundation outlined what it believes the prerogative of mercy should ideally represent:
Implementation of effective rehabilitation programmes that reduce recidivism and foster safer communities.
Transparent and equitable correctional practices that strengthen public faith in justice.
Genuine reformation efforts that empower inmates to reintegrate productively into society.
Strengthening Reformation, Not Selective Release
The IEF called for a shift in national focus from ad-hoc measures like the presidential pardon to sustainable reforms in Nigeria’s correctional facilities. The organisation, which has been championing education as a tool for transformation in prisons, emphasised its continued commitment to providing formal, informal, and non-formal learning opportunities for inmates.
Mudathir concluded that while the prerogative of mercy might be well-intentioned, Nigeria’s correctional reforms must prioritise rehabilitation, restorative justice, and systemic change. “By focusing on true reformation, the nation can build a more just and equitable correctional system that promotes public safety, restores hope, and supports genuine rehabilitation of offenders,” he said.